fp6: [problem, business need]
Audio:
The environment defines the problem space (Simon 1996) in which reside the phenomena of interest.
For IS research, it is composed of
- people,
- (business) organizations,
- and their existing or planned technologies (Silver et al. 1995).
In it are the
- goals,
- tasks,
- problems,
- and opportunities
- that define business needs as they are perceived by people within the organization.
Such perceptions are shaped by
- the roles,
- capabilities, and
- characteristics
- of people within the organization.
Business needs
- are assessed and evaluated within the context of
- organizational strategies,
- structure,
- culture, and
- existing business processes.
They are positioned relative to
- existing technology infrastructure,
- applications,
- communication architectures,
- and development capabilities.
Together these define the business need or ``problem´´ as perceived by the researcher.
Framing research activities to address business needs assures research relevance.